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[MAP] 如何制作指南(NCCN,ESMO......)

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杨学宁医师 发表于 2025-10-29 20:22:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
NCCN NSCLC guidelines panel

  • 38 members from across NCCN institutions
  • Multidisciplinary group:

  • Surgeon
  • Medical Oncologist
  • Pulmonologist
  • Interventional Radiologist
  • Pathologist
  • Molecular pathologist

  • Patient representative


How are changes made in the guidelines?

  • Yearly review by all NCCN institutions
  • External submissions - patient advocates, organizations, industry, and/or payers
  • Annual in-person meeting
  • Interim updates
  • all new FDA drug approvals
  • expanded FDA drug indications
  • publications/presentations that impact to clinical practice


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NCCN Categories of Evidence and Consensus

  • clinical evidence available
  • degree of consensus within the panel


  • Category 1

Based upon high-level evidence (≥1 randomized phase 3 trials or high-quality, robust meta-analyses), there is uniform NCCN consensus (≥85% support of the Panel) that the intervention is appropriate
  • Category 2A

Based upon lower-level evidence, there is uniform NCCN consensus (≥85% support of the Panel) that the intervention is appropriate
  • Category 2B

Based upon lower-level evidence, there is NCCN consensus (≥50% but <85% support of the Panel) that the intervention is appropriate
  • Category 3

Based upon any level of evidence, there is major NCCN disagreement that the intervention is appropriate
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 楼主| 杨学宁医师 发表于 2025-10-29 20:27:54 | 显示全部楼层

ESMO

Key standard operating procedures (SOPs)

Clinical Practice Guidelines should follow the following thematic sections*
  • Incidence and epidemiology
  • Diagnosis, pathology and molecular biology
  • Staging and risk assessment
  • Management of local and locoregional disease
  • Management of advanced and metastatic disease
  • Follow-up, long-term implications and survivorship

Templates are provided to the authors for the manuscript, supplementary material and algorithms
  • They are pre-formatted according to the journal requirements and ESMO SOPs


Recommendations for each section must be summarised in bullet point list at end of each section
  • All recommendations must have a LoE and GoR


Guideline should focus on therapeutic recommendations
  • Should be clear and easy to understand and interpret for practicing clinicians (including non-specialists)
  • Extensive discussion of clinically un-actionable research might not be necessary


Management/therapeutic algorithms must be provided
  • The list of recommendations and the algorithms should be aligned




Interactive CPG algorithms and recommendations
Fully accessible to mobile smaller screens
With direct links to references and MCBS Scorecards

Take a look at: https://www.esmo.org/living-guidelines
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Based on the Living Guidelines:
Development of a slide set for each Living Guideline, updated when the Living Guideline is updated
Downloadable as ppt slides from the Living Guideline landing page
Individual slides can be extracted for use in presentations (cannot be edited)


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